The Great Commission: What's the Big Emphasis?
Explore the core message of the Great Commission (Matthew 28:18-20). Understand Jesus' key instructions to his followers and their significance today.


The concluding verses of Matthew's Gospel, chapter 28, verses 18-20, contain what is widely known as "The Great Commission." This significant directive from Jesus to His followers outlines a profound mission. Let us examine the key emphases within this pivotal passage.
The Foundational Authority of Jesus Christ
Prior to issuing this imperative, Jesus establishes the bedrock of His command: "All authority in heaven and on earth has been given to me" (Matthew 28:18). This declaration is of paramount importance. Jesus is not merely offering counsel; He is asserting His comprehensive authority. This divine authority underpins the entirety of the Great Commission, lending significant weight to each subsequent instruction.
The Central Mandate: To Make Disciples
The core of the Great Commission is articulated in the words: "Therefore go and make disciples of all nations..." (Matthew 28:19a). This directive transcends mere geographical outreach; it calls for the active creation of disciples. A disciple is one who adheres to Jesus, learns from His teachings, and orients their life accordingly. Thus, Jesus' instruction extends beyond simply reaching people to intentionally guiding them into a relationship of discipleship.
Baptism: A Public Proclamation of Faith
The commission continues with the instruction to baptize: "...baptizing them in the name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit" (Matthew 28:19b). Baptism serves as a public affirmation of an individual's faith in Jesus Christ. It symbolizes a commitment to follow Christ, signifying a cleansing from sin and the commencement of a new life within theTriune God – Father, Son, and Holy Spirit. This act represents a significant step of allegiance and integration into the Christian community.
Instruction in Obedience: Fostering Spiritual Growth
The mandate extends beyond baptism: "...and teaching them to obey everything I have commanded you" (Matthew 28:20a). This highlights the ongoing nature of discipleship. It is not solely about initial belief but also about progressive spiritual formation. This involves comprehending the Scriptures, applying biblical principles to daily living, and cultivating a life that reflects the love and character of Christ. It is a continuous journey of learning and spiritual maturation.
The Assuring Promise of Christ's Presence
Finally, Jesus offers a comforting and empowering assurance: "And surely I am with you always, to the very end of the age" (Matthew 28:20b). This promise provides profound encouragement. This significant mission is not to be undertaken in isolation. Jesus pledges His constant presence, offering strength, courage, and the certainty of divine companionship amidst all endeavors and challenges in fulfilling this commission.
In summation, the Great Commission underscores the ultimate authority of Jesus Christ, the vital task of actively cultivating disciples, the public declaration of faith through baptism, the continuous commitment to instruction and obedience, and the unwavering promise of Christ's abiding presence. This profound calling remains pertinent for believers today, urging us to share the Gospel of Jesus Christ and guide others in following Him, secure in the knowledge of His constant companionship.
Frequently asked questions
What is the Great Commission found in the Bible?
It's in Matthew 28:18-20, where Jesus commands his followers to make disciples of all nations.
What is the first thing Jesus emphasizes before giving the Great Commission?
He emphasizes his ultimate authority in heaven and on earth (Matthew 28:18).
What is the significance of baptism in the Great Commission?
It's a public declaration of faith in Jesus and a symbolic act of new life in God.
What does it mean to "make disciples"?
It means helping people become followers of Jesus, learning from him, and living according to his teachings.
What promise does Jesus give at the end of the Great Commission?
He promises to be with his followers always, to the very end of the age (Matthew 28:20).
What are the main actions Jesus commands in the Great Commission?
To go and make disciples, baptize them, and teach them to obey his commands.